Izindleko Zezemokwelo zaseBhutan: Okuthalwa Ebusheni
Umuntu nge-litre yegesi eBhutan ibiza cishe $1.054, okusho nokuthi 99.54 BTN nge-litre noma cishe $3.99 nge-US galani. I-diesel ibiza kancane okwengeziwe ngo-$1.098 nge-litre. Lokhu kubone iBhutan esithunzeni se-35 ka-170 amazwe abazwa emhlabeni, okusho nokuthi isisindebele ngokusemgceme kokuthengela. Ngokuqhathanisa nophakamiso lwemhlaba lingako $1.484 nge-litre, abakambi baseBhutan balabala cishe 29% ngaphansi kwezemali yomhlaba.
Futhi Igesi eBhutan Ibiza Kancane Kunayo
iBhutan ayikho nomuntu womuntu ophumayo wepethelium. Umuntu nge-litre yegesi nebhayisuli iyakuthenga mkhulu kumuntu omuntu kaIndiya, yilowona umuntu omkhulu onokwazi nokuthengiswa kokubula kwepethelium. Ngoba lokhu kuthathwa nzima, izindleko zebusheni zaBhutan ziqhathanisa nayo yombuso waIndiya, okuthuthuke ngokuqonda kwendawo eGuningisi ekucesheni kanye nesibopho samuntu akhethiwayo.
Isizathu esisodwa sombuso omkhulu okuthi izindleko zihlale ngaphansi kwesiqalo somhlaba yilokho ibhutani ayikho yomuntu okhukhumiselisayo umuntu womuntu okamuva ngokuphakamisilele njengabamazwe baseYuropi noma aseAsia. Bhutan ayikho ethulayo igesi njengabathengisazi bepethelium, kodwa ivimbela nangabanye abathengisazi abangumuntu wo-excise namashumi, nokuthi intengo kuyalingeka. Isiqalo yilokhu "indlela elingisile": izikhali kunobamele abethengisazi bepethelium, engeziwe kancane kunabamele abethengisazi ngakwambhangane ababalula, bafana ne-Japan.
Isisebenzi Sezemali
I-Bhutanese ngultrum (BTN) ihlanganiswa ekuthengisaneni leBhutanese rupee, ngakho 1 BTN kwahlangana 1 INR. Lohlanganiswa yilowona umuntu omkhulu omusuluse umuntu owabela izindleko zezemokwelo saseBhutan. Uma i-rupee ibuza ngenyawo yedola, umuntu womuntu onhloswe futhi iprodukt ephakamisilele bayozama ngokuduma iBhutan, futhi yinzo yokwazi umuntu womuntu obuxeza bu-lockstep. Umuntu nge-litre ongeniswe ku-99.54 BTN umuntu ofaka cishe $1.054 ngisikhathi sezemali samanje, kodwa uma i-rupee ilutha, isibalo sezemali sase-dollar siyabuza nakuba intengo BTN ebusheni ihlale efanayo.
Lokhu kubone iBhutan ngokwembile kakhulu kununye umuntu omkhulu othakela ophumayo njenge-UAE, lapho umuntu womuntu womuntu ophumayo futhi imisebenzela umuntu akhethiwayo ihlale nge-indlela engenile ngesimani se-currency. Futhi kuphikisana ne-Pakistan, ewumuntu womuntu omunye waseMantshi okamuva lapho umuntu owakhukhuma nesikhali nokugcwaliswa umuntu we-tax ikwenze izindleko zezemokwelo engeziwe kancane kunabenzela u-Bhutan, okuthuthuke ngo-India-anchored regime.
Izikhalela, Hydropower, kanye Nesibuko Esikhulu
Kumele siqaphele isiphakamiso saseBhutan: ulwazi lwabantu ngumlando womuntu owabela umbume, othengisa amandla a-hydroelectric amaphakamisi kuIndiya, kodwa uhlale ngumlando womuntu okamuva we-liquid fuels. Umbume womuntu woye-rivers ubuhlakela amakhaya futhi okukhulayo yinyawo yomuntu, kodwa isithwali, amabu, futhi amawe omuntu ahlale emsebenzini nge-diesel nemali othengiswe. Lohlanganiswa yilokhu umbuso wakwazi umuntu womuntu omuntu wabantu eThimphu nokubeyona, uthembele ubuyele umuntu womuntu owamuthwele uphume umuntu womuntu nosomuntu, nokunciphisa ukuthathwa nzima okuwisimu engeziwe.
Nakuba nobantu abanameshini impilo eyakhela ezindluwini banteleza ibali elifanayo ngokuthi ulwazi lusithintela. Guyana yakhela inhlanza yokuthengiswa enkhulu kodwa ihlale ithengisa iphethelium ephakamisilele, okukhombisa ukuthi nokuthengiswa kwepethelium futhi intengo yebusheni lami ayilisikali. EBhutan, indlela igqibe ezinye zindlela: ayikho ipeleti oluhlanu, kodwa umuntu owakhukhuma futhi isithaso selishi okuvumela izindleko zihlale ngezikhali.
Okuthalwa Okuhlanganisiwe
Ngoba iBhutan ayikho umuntu owakhukhuma igesi futhi iyakuthenga umuntu ngo-Indian fuel markets nokushintsha okwesigaba se-rupee-dollar. Thembela ukuhlangana okuthuthuke, okuthandeka, okuhlangana okumaphakamisile kakhulu ngaphandle komuntu onqala siyazenzela angumuntu womuntu owashesha nesikhali. Ngesikhathi, $1.054 nge-litre ihlala kumuntu ubusheni olisindebele lokuthengela emhlabeni. Ungaqhathanisa ngezemali womuntu world fuel prices isihloko uyobona nokuba liphi isithunzi salo.
Imibuzo Emibuzo
Magini yini igesi eBhutan?
Igesi ibiza cishe $1.054 nge-litre, okulingana cishe 99.54 BTN nge-litre noma cishe $3.99 nge-US galani. I-diesel ibiza kancane, cishe $1.098 nge-litre.
Futhi igesi eBhutan ibiza kancane kunayo?
Bhutan iyakuthenga wonke umuntu wayo kuIndiya futhi iphathe ngo-ngultrum's par peg kuIndian rupee, nohlanganiswa okuvumeleke okuncane kunabamele abamele. Esilungele 35 ka-170, sisihlala cishe 29% ngaphansi komsindo lowemhlaba $1.484 nge-litre.
Ingabe iBhutan iyakucaja ethulayo epethelium?
Hayi. Bhutan ayikho nokucaja kwepethelium futhi iyakuthenga wonke igesi nedibhayisuli mkhulu kumuntu okusuka kuIndiya. Kodwa, iyinye umuntu ephakamisilele yokuthunga amandla a-hydroelectric, ngakho iyabanga umuntu womuntu wokhali lokunciphisa ukuthathwa nzima okuwisimu engeziwe.