Indlela yokwakha i-resume efundwa ngempela
I-resume iyidokhumenti yokumaketha, hhayi indaba yempilo yakho yonke. Umsebenzi wayo owodwa ukukholisa umqashi, phakathi kwemizuzwana eyisithupha kuya kweyisishagalombili avame ukuyisebenzisa ekubukeni kokuqala, ukuthi ufanele ubukwe kabanzi. Iningi labafuni bomsebenzi lilahlekelwa yileso sikhathi ngenxa yezincazelo ezingacacile, izakhiwo eziyinyakanyaka, noma iformethi edidayo isofthiwe ehlungayo isicelo sakho ngaphambi kokuba umuntu asibone. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi i-resume eqinile ilandela isethi encane yemithetho okuphindaphindwa, futhi awudingi isofthiwe edulayo ukuze uyisebenzise.
Yini eyenza i-resume iqine
Izinto ezine zihlukanisa i-resume efeza ama-inthaviyu kunaleyo enyamalala enqwabeni.
Isakhiwo esicacile. Abaqashi bahlola ngendlela elindelekile: igama, isikhundla samanje noma sakamuva, bese buka masinyane ekhasini lonke. Sebenzisa izingxenye ezihlukene, ezilebulwe kahle, isikhala esifanayo, kanye nefonti eyodwa efundekayo. Isikhala esimhlophe akusona isikhala esimoshakele; siqondisa iso. Gcina iningi lama-resume ekhasini elilodwa, amabili ekugcineni kwabasebenzi abaphezulu abanomlando omude.
Impumelelo enamanani. Ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu ongakwenza ukushintsha imisebenzi ngemiphumela. "Ibisenza usizo lwamakhasimende" ayitsheli umqashi lutho. "Yaxazulula amathikithi wosizo angaphezu kwangama-40 nsuku zonke futhi yancipisa isikhathi sokuphendula ngo-30%" ixoxa indaba. Ifomula esetshenziswa kabanzi "Yafeza X ngokwenza Y, okwaholela ku-Z." Bala noma ngabe kuphi lapho kunengqondo: imali eyongiwe, isikhathi esincishisiwe, ubukhulu obulawulwe, iphesenti elithuthukisiwe, abantu abaphathiwe. Zama ibhuleti eyodwa noma ezimbili zezimpumelelo eziqinile emsebenzini ngamunye, futhi amabhuleti amathathu kuya kwayisihlanu esikhundleni sakho sakamuva.
Ehleliwe ngomsebenzi. I-resume evamile ethunyelwe kuma-postings angamashumi amabili ingasoze idlule leyo egxile ethunyelwe kwamahlanu. Funda incazelo yomsebenzi ngayinye, qaphela amakhono namagama abalulekile, bese ufana nolimi lapho kufanele ngempela nawe. Susa okuphathelene kakhulu esiqongweni sengxenye ngayinye. Yingakho futhi kufanele ugcine ikhophi enkulu bese uncipha ngokwesicelo esisha esikhundleni sokuqala kabusha njalo.
Iformethi efanele i-ATS. Iningi labaqashi abaphakathi nabakhulu basebenzisa Uhlelo Lokulandelela Izicelo oluhlungela umbhalo wakho ngaphambi kokuba umqashi ayifunde. Lezi zinhlelo zithola kunzima izakhiwo ezinamakholomu amaningi, umbhalo ngaphakathi kwezithombe, amathebula amancane, izihloko nemumva, kanye namagama engxenye angajwayelekile. Bambelela esakhiweni esiyikholomu eyodwa esicacile, izihloko ezivamile njenge-"Work Experience" ne-"Education," kanye nefonti ejwayelekile. Londoloza futhi uthumele njenge-PDF ngaphandle uma okucelwa ecela ifomethi ethile. Uma isofthiwe ingakwazi ukufunda i-resume yakho, izimpumelelo zakho aziphinde zihlolwe.
I-Resume kuqhathaniswa ne-CV: yini umehluko
La magama avame ukusetshenziswa ngokushintshana, kodwa e-North America asho izinto ezihlukene. I-resume iyisishwankathelo esifushane, esiyikhasi elilodwa noma amabili, esikhethelwe umsebenzi othile, sigxile emsebenzini obalulekile, izimpumelelo, namakhono. I-CV (curriculum vitae) irekhodi elide, eliphelele lomlando wakho wonke wezemfundo nowobuchwepheshe, kufaka phakathi izincwadi ezishicilelwe, ucwaningo, izethulo, izibonelelo, nokufundisa. Ama-CV avamile kwemfundo ephakeme, isayensi, ezokwelapha, kanye nemisebenzi eminingi yamazwe ngamazwe, futhi akhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi esikhundleni sokuncishiswa ngasinye ngayinye.
Ukusetshenziswa kwesifunda kubalulekile futhi. E-UK, e-Ireland, kwiningi le-Europe, e-New Zealand, nakwezinye izingxenye ze-Asia, "CV" isho kuphela lokho ama-America abiza ngokuthi i-resume, futhi igama "resume" kalisetshenziswa kaningi. Uma isikhangiso somsebenzi sicela i-CV, hlola ukuthi umqashi useziphi ukuze wazi ukuthi ufuna idokhumenti efushane ekhethiwe noma inguqulo yezemfundo ephelele.
Izingxenye okufanele zifakwe
- Ulwazi lokuxhumana — igama, ucingo, i-imeyili yobuchwepheshe, idolobha, kanye nesixhumanisi ku-LinkedIn noma i-portfolio. Yeqa ikheli lakho eligcwele.
- Isishwankathelo sobuchwepheshe — imigqa emibili noma emithathu esho ukuthi ungubani nokuthi yiliphi ivelu oyilethile. Shintsha "objective" endala nalokhu.
- Umsebenzi wobuchwepheshe — ngokulandelana kwesikhathi kwemuva, ngenkampani, isihloko, izinsuku, namabhuleti agxile ezimpumelelweni.
- Imfundo — iziqu, izikhungo, kanye neminyaka yokuphothula. Abaphothule kamuva bangayibeka phezulu.
- Amakhono — amakhono obuchwepheshe nobuchwepheshe abalulekile, ngokuncomeka kufaniswa nesikhangiso.
- Okuzengeziwe okukhethekile — izitifiketi, izilimi, amaphrojekthi, umsebenzi wokuzithandela, noma imiklomelo, uma kuqinisa icala lakho.
Amaphutha avamile okufanele ugweme
Amaphutha okubhala nohlelo lolimi akhombisa ukungakhathaleli futhi yindlela esheshayo yokususwa. Njalo hlola futhi ubuye ubize omunye umuntu ayifunde. Gwema ukubala wonke umsebenzi owake wawenza; bonisa iminyaka eyishumi kuya kweyishumi nesihlanu edlule yomsebenzi obalulekile. Ungabaqedeli izimpumelelo ngaphansi kwamagama afana ne-"team player" ne-"results-driven" ngaphandle kwalutho olusekelayo. Gwema izifanekiso zokuhlobisa ezinemidwebo, izithombe, namabhulokhi emibala aphazamisa ukuhlungwa kwe-ATS futhi aphazamise abafundi babantu. Futhi ungaze uqamba amanga noma ukhulise, ngoba ukushayisisa kuvame ukuvela emihlanganweni ne-inthaviyu nasekuhlolweni kwezinkomba.
Umakhi wamahhala, ongenaphawu lwamanzi, osebenza kubrawza yakho
Abakhi abaningi ku-inthanethi bakuheha ngamahhala bese behlula ukukhipha ngemuva kokubhalisa noma bafake uphawu lwamanzi phezu kwekhasi. Umakhi we-resume we-speedor.net usebenza ngendlela ehlukile. Ugcwalisa ifomu elula, ithuluzi lakhe i-resume ecacile, efanele i-ATS, futhi ukhiphela i-PDF ecwebezelayo ngqo kubrawza yakho. Akukho okulayishwa kuseva, ngakho igama lakho, umlando womsebenzi, nemininingwane yokuxhumana akusuki kudivayisi yakho. Akukho i-akhawunti, akukho uphawu lwamanzi, futhi akukho ukukhokhela ifayela lokugcina.
Le ndlela yasekhaya isheshayo futhi iyimfihlo, okwenza kube lula ukugcina ikhophi enkulu futhi ukhiqize inguqulo ekhethiwe kwisicelo ngasinye ngemizuzu embalwa. Uma uhlanganisa ezinye izinto zomsebenzi, ungazihlanganisa amathuluzi wamadokhumenti ebhizinisi ethu, noma udale umakhi wekhadi lebhizinisi ohambisanayo wokuxhumana. Yakha kanye, ulungise umsebenzi ngamunye, futhi uthumele idokhumenti ehlonipha isikhathi somqashi kanye nesofthiwe elinda ibhokisi lemiyalezo.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
I-resume yami kufanele ibe mangaki de?
Ikhasi elilodwa lilungile kubantu abaningi. Amakhasi amabili ayamukelwa kubasebenzi abaphezulu abanomlando omude, obalulekile. Yigcine ifushane ugxile eminyakeni eyishumi kuya kweyishumi nesihlanu edlule yomsebenzi.
Wumehluko muni phakathi kwe-resume ne-CV?
I-resume iyisishwankathelo esifushane, esikhethelwe umsebenzi wobuchwepheshe obalulekile, ngokuvamile ikhasi elilodwa kuya kwamabili. I-CV umlando omude, ophelele wezemfundo nobuchwepheshe osetshenziswa ikakhulukazi kwimisebenzi yemfundo ephakeme, isayensi, nemisebenzi eminingi yamazwe ngamazwe. E-UK naseningi le-Europe, i-CV isho kuphela i-resume.
Kusho ukuthini "ifanele i-ATS"?
Izinhlelo Zokulandelela Izicelo zihlunga i-resume yakho ngaphambi kokuba umuntu ayifunde. Iformethi efanele i-ATS isebenzisa isakhiwo sekholomu eyodwa, izihloko zengxenye ezivamile, ifonti ejwayelekile, futhi akukho izithombe noma umbhalo ngaphakathi kwezithombe, ukuze isofthiwe ikwazi ukufunda okuqukethwe kwakho ngokulungile.
Kufanele ngithumele i-resume yami njenge-PDF noma ifayela le-Word?
I-PDF iyikhetho eliphephile ngoba igcina isakhiwo sakho kunoma iyiphi idivayisi. Thumela i-Word kuphela uma isikhangiso somsebenzi sikucela ngqo. Umakhi we-speedor.net ukhipha i-PDF ecacile ngqo kubrawza yakho.
Ingabe umakhi we-resume we-speedor.net ungempela wamahhala?
Yebo. Ugcwalisa ifomu futhi ukhiphela i-PDF ecwebezelayo ngaphandle kwe-akhawunti, uphawu lwamanzi, noma ukukhokhela. Konke kusebenza ngokusekhaya kubrawza yakho, ngakho imininingwane yakho yomuntu siqu ayilayishwa.
Ngizenza kanjani izimpumelelo zami ziqhame?
Zibale. Shintsha imisebenzi ngezimpumelelo usebenzisa amanani, amaphesenti, noma imali, ulandela ifomula yokufeza X ngokwenza Y, okwaholela ku-Z. Sebenzisa ibhuleti eyodwa noma ezimbili zempumelelo eqinile kumsebenzi ngamunye.