Hlola igundane lakho kubhrawuza, akudingeki ukufakwa
Igundane yisikhonzi esisodwa ongaphinde usinake kuze siziphathe kabi. Inkinobho edubula kabili ngokucindezela okukodwa, uvili lokuskrolela oluqhamuka ngendlela engalungile, isikhombisi esiqhukuluzayo esikrinini — lokhu izinkinga ezincane ezicekela phansi ukudonsa-nokushiya, ukukhethwa kwesipredishithi, noma isidubulo sekhanda ngokuthula. Lolu hlolo lwegundane lifunda imicimbi yokungenisa engahluziwe ibhrawuza yakho isivele iyithola bese ikukhombisa kabusha, ukuze ubone ngokuqondile ukuthi igundane lakho libika ini ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi ulihlanze, ulilungise, noma ulishintshe. Isebenza endaweni, ayidingi isiyeleliso semvume, futhi isebenza ngokufanayo ku-Windows, macOS, ne-Linux.
Kukhona imizuzwana emibalwa lapho ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kuzikhokhela khona. Okokuqala ukuxazulula izinkinga zegundane elizizwa lingahambi kahle kodwa ungeke ukufakazele ngempela. Okwesibili ukuthenga izinsimbi ezisetshenzisiwe — iswishi eguqukile ilula kakhulu ukuyibamba kumizuzu emibili yokucindezela kunokuxoxa ngayo ngemuva kwesikhathi. Okwesithathu ukuqinisekisa igundane elisha noma elisanda kulungiswa ngempela lenza lokho ikhasi lezibalo zalo elikuthembisayo kunoma iyiphi inkinobho.
Yini ithuluzi elikuhlolayo
Ukuhlolwa kubuka yonke ingxenye yegundane ibhrawuza engayibona. Lubhalisa ukucindezela kwesobunxele, isokudla, nokuphakathi, kukhanyisa inkinobho ngayinye njengoba uyicindezela, ukuze inkinobho efile izibonakalise ngokushesha ngokungasabeli nje. Lulandelela uvili lokuskrolela emcimbini yombili, kuhlanganise nokucindezela kwenkinobho ephakathi izivili eziningi eziphinde zisebenze ngayo, okubamba uvili olweqa izigaba noma oluskrolela emuva. Lulandelela ukunyakaza, lidwebe indlela yesikhombisi ukuze ubone isikhombisi esiqhukuluzayo, esiqhamukayo, noma esizula ngesikhathi isandla sakho sisemi. Izinkinobho zohlangothi, lapho igundane lakho linazo, nazo ziyabhaliswa.
Isici esiyinhloko kwabaningi ukuhlola ukucindezela-kabili. Ibhrawuza ihlala ihlaba isikhathi sokucindezela ngakunye, futhi ithuluzi likala isikhala phakathi kokucindezela okubili kunkinobho efanayo. Ukucindezela-kabili kwangempela komuntu kushiya isikhala esiphephile; iswishi eguqukile idubula ukucindezela kwesibili sesipoki phakathi kwamamilisekhondi ambalwa — ngokuvamile ngaphansi kwamamilisekhondi angu-80, kushesha kunanoma yimuphi umunwe ongahamba. Uma ucindezela kanye bese ithuluzi liqopha ukucindezela kubili eduze kakhulu, usutholile iphutha, awulicabangi.
Kungani igundane lidubula kabili ngokucindezela okukodwa
Lokhu iphutha legundane elivame kakhulu, futhi cishe njalo kuya kwiswishi encane. Ngaphakathi kwenkinobho ngayinye kunosokosi lwensimbi olucinene oluqhuma kokuthintana lapho ucindezela. Ngokuhamba kwezigidi zokucindezela leso sokosi liyalahlekelwa ukucinena, esikhundleni sokuqhuma kanye ngokuhlanzekile liyaqhilika — lenza futhi liqede ukuthinta ngokushesha okulandelanayo. Ikhompyutha ifunda lokho ukuqhilika njengokucindezela kwesibili. Umphumela iphethini elicasulayo yokucindezela okukodwa okuvula amafayela amabili, ukudonsa-nokushiya okuwa ngokuqala, nokukhetha okuwohloka kwako.
Kubalulekile ukucaca ukuthi lokhu ukuguga, hhayi isofthiwe eyonakele. Ukufaka kabusha amashayela ngeke kubuyisele isokosi elikhathele, futhi inkinga iba mbi kuphela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukwazi lo mehluko kukusiza ukugwema ukuxoxa nezilungiselelo lapho ikhambi kungezinsimbi.
Ukulungisa, kusukela kokulula kuya kokunzima
Qala ngezinketho eziyimahhala. Umoya ohlangene noma i-isopropyl alcohol encane esebenza enkinobheni kungasusa isongo nokugqwala kokuthintana, futhi kwiswishi eguguke kancane lokho kwezinye izikhathi kukuthenga izinyanga. Ukwehlisa izinga lokubuza kusofthiwe yegundane lakho, noma ukuvumela isetingi ye-click-debounce lapho umkhiqizi enikeza yona, kwengeza ukubambezeleka okuncane okucwenga ukucindezela kwesipoki — iplasta elisizayo, nakuba elizoshiywa ekugcineni iswishi eqhubeka nokuguga.
Ukulungisa okuthembekile ukushintsha isokosi eqhikayo. Ingxenye eguguile iyingxenye ejwayelekile — okhetho athandwayo ahlanganisa amaswishi e-Omron neKailh anikezwe izigidi eziningi zokucindezela — futhi kumagundane amaningi zipini ezintathu zokutholeleka ukuze zisuswe zishintshwe. Uma insimbi yokutholeleka ingelona into yakho, amanye amamodeli njenge-Logitech G304 ne-G305 athengisa amabhodi eswishi ahlanganisiwe ongawashintsha ngesikrudrayivha, futhi ivenkathi yokulungisa endaweni izokwenza umsebenzi ngentengo ecishe ibe yekhofi ezimbili kunegundane elisha ngokuphelele. Uma usuqedile, hlola futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukucindezela-kabili sekunyamalele ngaphambi kokusithemba.
Uma usenza lokhu, ukubukwa kokunyakaza kwesikhombisi kuphinde kube isihloli sokuncibilikaza: uma indlela ibukeka igqwalisile noma isephuze, sola ibhethri eliphansi kugundane lomoya, isensa ye-optical evinjiwe, noma inyawo zegundane kanye nekhaphethi eguguile ngaphambi kokusola igundane ngokwalo. Ukuhlola okuningi kwedivayisi bheka konke ukuhlolwa kwedivayisi, futhi uma ufuna ukukala isikhathi sakho sokucindezela hhayi esezinsimbi, zama ukuhlolwa kwesikhathi sokusabela.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
Ukuhlolwa kokucindezela-kabili kubona kanjani igundane elonakele?
Ibhrawuza iqopha isikhathi esiqondile sokucindezela ngakunye. Ukuhlolwa kukala isikhala phakathi kokucindezela okubili kunkinobho efanayo, futhi isikhala esingaphansi kwamamilisekhondi angu-80 kushesha kunanoma yimuphi umuntu angacindezela, ngakho kubika ukucindezela kwesipoki kusuka kwiswishi eguguile.
Kungani igundane lami lidubula kabili ngokucindezela okukodwa?
Cishe njalo iswishi encane eguguile. Isokosi lensimbi elincane elingaphakathi kwenkinobho lilahlekelwa ukucinena ngokuhamba kwezigidi zokucindezela futhi liyaqhilika lapho licindezelwa, lenza ukuthintana kabili. Ikhompyutha ifunda lokho ukuqhilika njengokucindezela kwesibili. Ukuguga kwezinsimbi, hhayi iphutha lesofthiwe.
Ngingakulungisa igundane elidubula kabili ngaphandle kokushintsha izingxenye?
Ngezinye izikhathi, okwesikhashana. Umoya ohlangene noma i-isopropyl alcohol angasusa isongo kokuthintana, futhi isetingi ye-debounce noma izinga lokubuza ingafihla ukucindezela kwesipoki. Lokhu kusiza iswishi eguguke kancane, kodwa eyone iguguile kabi idinga ukuthi isokosi lishintshwe.
Ukuhlolwa kwegundane kudinga imvume noma ukufakwa?
Cha. Lifunda imicimbi yokucindezela, ukuskrolela, nokunyakaza ibhrawuza isivele idlulisela kunoma iyiphi ikhasi lewebhu, ngakho akukho siyeleliso semvume futhi akukho okulandwa. Isebenza ngokuphelele kubhrawuza futhi isebenza ku-Windows, macOS, ne-Linux.
Ukuhlolwa kokuskrolela nokunyakaza kukhombisa ini?
Ukuhlolwa kokuskrolela kuqinisekisa ukuthi uvili lubika imicimbi yombili nokucindezela kwenkinobho ephakathi, kubamba uvili oleqa izigaba noma oluskrolela emuva. Ukuhlolwa kokunyakaza kudwebe indlela yesikhombisi ukuze ubone ukuqhukuluzeka, ukuqhamuka, noma ukuzula ngesikhathi isandla sakho simile.
Kufaneleka ukushintsha iswishi yegundane?
Ngokuvamile yebo. Iswishi iyingxenye ejwayelekile eshibhile enikezwe izigidi eziningi zokucindezela, futhi kumagundane amaningi kuwuguqguko olusheshayo noma umsebenzi wevenkathi yokulungisa oshibhe. Amanye amamodeli anikeza amabhodi eswishi angashintshwa ngesikrudrayivha kuphela, ngakho inkinobho eguguile ngokuvamile ayisho ukuthenga igundane elisha ngokuphelele.