Izinhlelo Zamafueli eLiberia: Okuhle Abakwazi Bakuthi Emapampini
Njengamakhe amakhefu emuva, ibensiini eLiberia ibakhokha cishe $1.146 ngeliwa, okulingana cishe $4.34 nge-US gallon. Ngemali yasendaweni, lokho kusemthetho 208.7 LRD ngeliwa. Idyesel imile phezulu cishe $1.478 ngeliwa. Uma kuqhathaniswa nomunganisomlanzi kahloko we-$1.484 ngeliwa, iLiberia iyaswela kahle phansi kwensilinganiso yahloko, ikomaza 40 kuphakamili 170 izwe ezihlolwe — eyihlekelela indlela yokugcina kabusha kahloko.
Kungani Ibensiini Liberia Ibhalwa Phansi Kunesilinganiso
iLiberia ayisiyi-oil producer. Liwa ngalinye lebensiini neidyesel ethengiswa emapampini, Kungenhlalo ayithungelwe ifuthe lokufingatha elilunge kahle, futhi likufike emabhayi ePort of Monrovia. Lokho kwenza ikheli lifikele ekuthinteke kuglobhali kwakabutha nokufingatha imi-refined-amafueli, kupela noselamali, inshirinzi, nokufudumeza. Ngakho-ke izinhlelo zamafueli emapampini zisasenzekelela phansi kunesilinganiso kahloko? Isizathu esiyinhloko kunganisokuthi iLiberia inamagashi ethunga ethuthaniselwa ngokuhlela futhi uhulumeni usebenzisa isistimu yepresiya ebekiwe kunokuvumela abathengisi ukugwaza izinhlelo ngokwabo.
I-Liberia Petroleum Refining Company (LPRC) kanye neMinistry of Commerce and Industry ayisikhulu izinhlelo zasemapampini aphansi kwebensiini. Lesi sistimu yepresiya elawulwa yokuqala kukhanya lokusiphakamisela isizinda esithile ezimalini ababhali bezindhlu abamele ebhebhizhoni ngokuqondile. Ngalinye lokhu kwekhethewa kwesingeniso lokuba kwezinye izikhala zomhlangano, njenge Australia, lapho izinhlelo zaphambili zibenzisela isigaba esisiqalo esinye ekusebenziseni izingcezu zokukhangiza isizathu okuthile, nale ngemuva kwezikhundla ezithuthaniselwa ngempela lapho umsebenzi uya kupele kahle umuntu ongenasimo.
Isimo Semali
Enye yemikhulu yokuvinjelwa kwezinhlelo zamafueli eLiberia kungu-exchange rate. I-Liberian dollar (LRD) ine-imbewu elide yokuwahlulela kunazo zonke ezinye izikhundo ye-US dollar, futhi ngoba konke amafueli ayithengiwe izwe ngomhlangano, noma yikuphi okuwahlulela kwe-LRD kuyakuvinjelingisa umuziro werenti engezona izinhlebezigaba ozweni lapho izinhlelo ezigazomazwi ziyakontenthiza. Nge-208.7 LRD ngeliwa, izinhlelo emapampini zibonekalisa kokubili, izikhulu zahloko lohloko kanye nezinsizwa zokuchinza umenzingelezelo owomhlangano okuzama kumali ongezona izindebvu ezibalweni zengcobo.
Lolukhululekelo lumuntu ngakwazi lokwa lokubaluka kweLingi kabusha ezinye izinhlelo zengcoba kumuntu owezinye izikhundla, enilingene nokulingana kwezimgodi. Lebanon, isibonelo, yibona engukuthi amafueli azalo okugwazala okuthile njengoba imali yayo kwayiswa, esikhundleni ezinye ezikhulu izenginazikhalo jikelele India ziyahambisana isikhalo se-USD-pricing ngomkhakhelo wamakuseli kanye nezikhundla ze-state oil companies. Kuneze ngelinye izinkhundla ezilungele-mafueli ayisilo, akunaso enezinye ezikhundla — bheka Trinidad & Tobago, i-muntu oyinzazi yokuthengisa amafueli kanye namagas ehulumeni osebenzi ethuluze izihlelo zamaziyo abazali besizwe.
Idyesel Ibhalwa Kunesibensiini
Qaphela ukuthi idyesel ($1.478/L) ibhalwa kakhulu kunesibensiini ($1.146/L) eLiberia. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba idyesel yenyukela amakubla ezikhundla zazo - imotiyali ekuzweleta izimpahla ezivela emabhayi, inshayeli yolwazi lapho igridi ayiphelanga isiphakamisa, kanye nokusebenziswa ekuzalane kanye nesakhiwo. Izinhlelo idyesel ephakamile, ngalokho, zakufakela ngqo ezinhlelo zokuthengisa izindlela, inzalo, kanye nokuthinta konke okufanayo, ngekho amagweba-idyesel athhandwa kugubazela ozweni konke kunale abakwazi-abakhokhela okungenzeka kwaphansi okukhulu.
Okusizinqoba Ekuseni
Ngoba iLiberia iyathuliza konke amafueli ayayo kanye nezinhlelo zayo nge-US dollars, izikhundla ezimbili ezbaluleka kakhulu lapho emva: umuntu ozikhulu zahloko ezikhundla kanye nesizinda se-Liberian dollar. Umlangano ozikhulu okabutha noma idollard elula kwe-LRD ngubakho kungazala nkinga ezikhokhela kuphakamisa umuntu wezikhundla emapampini, esikhundleni ukuthi umuntu wabutha ohloko ophakame lapho:izinhlelo zikhethe kwesikhukhulu kwe-presiya-ebekiwe. Ukuba ngathi nikulandela lokhu kumuntu, ningenza lokho nakwesikhukhulu samafueli ezikhundla ezingaphezu zahloko zamafueli kuya kuqhakumbani namhlangano ongezona 170 izwe.
Umbuzo kanye nokuqinisekiswa
Kuningi amafueli eLiberia?
Ibensiini eLiberia ibakhokha cishe $1.146 ngeliwa, noma cishe $4.34 nge-US gallon, okulingana cishe 208.7 LRD ngeliwa ngezinkomba zakamuva.
Kungani idyesel ibhalwa kunesibensiini eLiberia?
Idyesel ibhalwa cishe $1.478 ngeliwa isilinganiso ne-$1.146 yebensiini. Intokazi ye-idyesel iyinzalo okukhulu ezinqwaba, inshayeli, kanye nensimo ezakwazi-akho zabusha, futhi idyesel ithwalele isixazululo esifanele, ngekho ikhipha emapampini ngaphansi.
Ingabe iLiberia ikhiqiza amafueli emtsetsheni wakayo?
Cha. iLiberia ayisiyi-oil producer futhi iyathuliza konke amafueli ayayo ethunywe okufingatha, kubhekiseni ezinhlangothi ezingu-Port of Monrovia, ngekho izinhlelo ziyalandelela umhlangano oglobhali kanye ne-USD exchange rate.