Farashin Saman a Minnesota: Abin da Mahimmiyi Suke Biya a Pump
Minnesota ta zauna kusan kasuwa da matsakaicin kundi kuma ta nuni jargadi kanta a kasuwan. Matsakaicin farashin saman unleaded na yau-yau a jiha a yanzu $3.631 ga kwalaban, kaɗan ikon kasa da matsakaicin kasa na Amurka na $3.867. Mahimmiyi wanda ke bukatar iko mafi girma suna biya $4.07 don mid-grade kuma $4.579 don premium, yayin da diesel — jiya da hankali na kasuwan jiha — yana aiki mafi taashi duka a $4.631 ga kwalaban. Waɗannan lambobi ana bin su a 8 yankunan gida, daga Twin Cities zuwa Duluth kuma Rochester.
Abin da ke Tsaye Farashin Pump na Minnesota
Ainihin mafiya abin kasar shine jiha fuel haraji. Minnesota tana jera haraji excise akan saman da, tun 2024, ya kasantu ga kasua kuma ya taɓa saniyayi maimakon tsaya a shekara dama dama. Kwaɗe akan federal 18.4-cent-per-gallon saman haraji (24.4 cents akan diesel), jiha kuma federal haraji tare suna ƙidaya karatu ciki na kwalaba. Saboda ƙimar Minnesota tana tayowa da kasua-guida kasua, haraji asali a ƙarshi pump farashin yawanci tabage taashi a lokaci ko da crude oil ya kasua mai.
Yankin kuma sirinai logistics suna shafi kamar. Minnesota ba ta samarwa jiha-baba jiha, kuma kuma baba ya kasantu ga Canadian crude. Flint Hills Resources refinery a Pine Bend, kaɗan kasa zuwa St. Paul, shine ɗaya cikin babbar a upper Midwest kuma ta saumarwa crude da tsada daga Alberta. Cewa kusa ga Canadian supply yawanci ka iya Minnesota kasuwan saman farashin taɓa kasa da matsakaicin kasa, kamar yanzu na $3.631 ya nuni. Sa'i baji saumarwa idan idan refinery turnarounds ya bugi, to kasuwa na kasuwan dogaro daga Gulf Coast supply zai iya haɓa, sauri bugi fiye da bakin kasuwa suna ji.
Minnesota kuma ta dogaro mai tsayi biofuel buɗu. Jiha ya bukatar kaɗan ethanol blending a yawancin saman (E10, da E15 bakin kana saniyayi ta amfani) kuma biodiesel blending da ke taɓa zuwa B20 a saniyayi. Saboda Minnesota tana gida sosai na maize kuma soybeans, wannan na gida blending stock zai iya kaɗe guida a kasua kuma kuma ja pump farashin zuwa kasuwa jiha, ba kaɗai jiya ba.
Yadda Minnesota Ta kwatai da Jikin Kasuwa
Kasuwa kwatai shine clearest yadda ta karantawa lambobi. Jiya-rafi, Wisconsin ta raba kasuwa Midwestern kuma kwatai biofuel kasuwa. A yamma, North Dakota shine baba saumarwa kanta saboda Bakken shale, wanda zai iya ba shi kwatai tsare. A kasa ya, Nebraska ta taɓa corn-belt hoton kanta ethanol-heavy fuel tsare. Wajen kasuwan, gaje-haraji jiha kamar Georgia yawanci ta bugi mabaje gidar lambobi, rikishi na yadda jiha siyasa ba kaɗai crude jiya — na nuni abin da mahimmiyi suke sa.
Yawan Don Minnesota Mahimmiyi
Fili ba'a tsakanin yau-yau ($3.631) kuma diesel ($4.631) shine karye don gida. Dolla na jami'a jiya premium akan diesel ta sa tight distillate bada kuma strong buɗu daga noma, fasalin, kuma jiya mai zafi — buɗu da yawanci suna dada fiye da saman. Don yawancin mahimmiyi na motoji, kasua-indexed jiha haraji ne nufin asali gaida don yau-yau saman yawanci kasua ta aiki taashi shekara ga shekara, ko da crude farashin suka yi. Kasuwa eight yankunan kuma lokaci fill-up raundi raundi tsare raundi ya ci gida afiyon yadda je ga matsakaici.
FAQ
Me yasa saman mabaje a Minnesota fiye da matsakaicin kasa?
Minnesota ta jin baje daga baji kasua zuwa Canadian crude jiya kuma babbar kasuwan refinery a Pine Bend, wanda ke tsaye bada guida kasa. Dalilin ne regular ya zauna a $3.631 a gaba da matsakaici na $3.867, duk da kasua-indexed jiha fuel haraji.
Me yasa diesel ya fi girma fiye da saman a Minnesota?
Diesel ya gudu $4.631 ga kwalaban — kusan dolla fiye da yau-yau — saboda strong saniyayi buɗu daga noma, fasalin, kuma saniyayi jiya mai zafi, tare da higher diesel excise haraji kuma taɗa distillate refining capacity a kasuwa.
Minnesota fuel haraji ya taɓa shekara kwalai?
Eh. Tun 2024 Minnesota ta ƙida jiha saman excise haraji ga kasua, don haka ƙimar ana taɓo sha karshen da kasua guida. Gida ne taimaka da asali pump farashin taashi ya lokaci, ko da crude jiya farashin ba suka yi.