Farashin man jiya a Italy

Farashin Man a Italiya: Me ya sa Famfo Ya jiya Girma

Italiya shine daya daga kasua masu tsada fiye a Uropa don cika tanki. Liita gida a halin yanzu ta sa kudan kusan $2.083 (kusan €1.83 a famfo), yayin da gazo ya tsaya kaɗan a $2.192 a liita. Da aka jiya a sashen da mutanen Amurka suke sani, haka za a ce kusan $7.89 a galon na Amurka. A danyen medel a duniya wanda kawai $1.484 a liita, Italiya ta ɗiba 154 a 170 kasua da aka bincika -- ma'ana kasuwar kaɗan kawai ne suke biyan fiye.

Abin da ta ke fasala farashin famfo na Italiya

Sababbin dalilin shine hakoki. Italiya na manyan hakoki na mai a duniya, wanda ya ajiye hakoki na mai (wanda sanin accisa) akan bisa 22% VAT. Hakoki na Italiya ne malalawa saboda ba ta dauki hakoki kawai ba amma taji ta kuma kusan hakoki da aka kawo a lokaci da ya dangana -- daga yaki 1935 a Abyssinia zuwa gudu 1960 Vajont dam da koma-komai gurje. Tare hakoki sune yi girma fiye da rabin abin da ka biya a famfo, saboda haka farashin asali mai shine kawai sassa na labari.

Italiya ba ta sami mai. Da kusan jigiya asali mai, kasar ta sha kusan duk mai ta kasuwa duniya, saboda haka farashin Italiya sune bayyana duka asali mai dala-din jaji da euro-zuwa-dala jajaddagan jajaddaga. Lokacin da euro ya raguwa jiya dala, asali mai da aka shigo gida ya tashi a cikin kudan euro, kuma haka ya safiya mara ci gida. Jigiya refining, jigilar kuɗi, da autostrada famfo premium (man autostrada sune kuyan kusan masada fiye jiya gari famfo) sune cire waje.

Jajaddagar: Shekara Guda na Jajaddaga

Duban tarihin ya bayyana labarin shekara guda na waje. A tsakanin Jullai 2016 da Juni 2026, medel farashin ya kasance kusan $1.891 a liita. Kusan wuri ya zo a 11 Mayu 2020, lokacin da farashin ya fadi zuwa $1.549 a liita yayin da gwado COVID-19 ya ruguza bukatun asali mai a duniya. Nankaɗa ya wuce $2.494 a liita a 14 Maris 2022, a cikin lokacin da ya biyo bayan banajin Rasha a Ukraine da gudu na enerjii da ya biyo. Yanzu $2.083 sune jiya medel asali shekara guda -- kusan waje girma ba kusan asali kaɗan, wanda ya bayyana tsada kustan asali enerjii ba haruwa ba da hanyar da gudu ya raguwa.

Gwamnati Italiya sune tai yi sauyi hakoki kaɗan lokacin lokacin da farashin ya tashi, kamar yadda ya faru a 2022, amma waɗannan sauyi sune matsin siyasoi kuma ba ya jiya da tsawon lokaci kuma duk sun dawowa. Haka asali sune jiya.

Yadda Italiya ta ke kwatanta

A cikin Uropa, Italiya sune sanin kasua masu girma amma ba a saman sanin -- wanda kusan koyaushe shine Norwej, inda farashin sune fiye da tsada ko da kasua masu mai mafi duniya. Italiya maɗaki da masu sadarwa kamar Jamus sune gida hakoki sama, yayin da Portugesi da Ireland sune yi kusan kaɗan akan teburin. Don babbar zane a kowa kasuwa, duban bayani farashin man a duniya.

Tambayoyi da aka sua