Farashin man jiya a Azerbaijan

Farashin mai a Azerbaijan: Me yasa wata Jama'ar Caspian Oil Keeper Kuma iyawa jiya

Azerbaijan shi ne ɗaya daga cikin wuraren da suke da arha sanyin don cika mai. Litin gasoline yana ashe a kusan $0.676 (kusan 1.15 AZN a makarantar mai), wanda ya kai kusan $2.56 a kowane gallon ta Amurka. Gasoil kuma ya fi arha sanyi a kusan $0.647 a litin. Waɗannan lambobin suna ɗauka Azerbaijan na 14 daga 170 kasashen da aka bincika don mafi arha sanyi mai — sosai kasa da duniyar gajerawa na $1.484 a litin, wanda nufin mai shawarwaki na Azerbaijan suna bugi kasa da rabin gajerawa na duniya.

Me yasa mai ta Azerbaijan yana sanyi sosai

Gajerawa taida shi ne mai. Azerbaijan shi ne na aiki karfin crude, tare da kamfanin jiha na enerjin SOCAR a tsakiyar tattalin arzikin, kuma bisan bashi Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan yana ɗaukar Caspian crude zuwa kasua ta duniya. Lokacin da kasua ta samar da mai fiye da yadda ta isa, mai na gida ya zama kudi na muhimmanci wanda gwamnati tana so don a jawo arha sanyi don gidaye da kasuwannin. Farashin makarantar da ruwa a Azerbaijan ba shi a hankali bisa jiddanniyar kasua ne. Gwamnati, ta hanyar Tariff Council, tana aiki mai karfi sama jama'a farashen mai da daya ga mai, kuma SOCAR tana ma'auni gari a banyar aziyya da rarraba na gida. Wannan hanyar da aka doka, mai-jiha yana ajiya farashe mafi kyau kuma mafi karfi — kusan waɗansu kasua masu karfi Caspian da kuma Gulf daga cikin kasashen da suke bugarawa zuwa abokan gida. Shi ne asiibi iri ɗaya da aka daka cikin Kazakhstan, wata kasua masu karfi na Caspian hydrocarbon, kuma zuwa kasua masu karfi na Gulf kamar Bahrain.

Haraji, karkataccewa, da Manat

Haraji akan mai a Azerbaijan suna arha a yaran jiya. A ƙasashen masu farashe masu ban mamaki — gida na Turakin, alal misali — haraji na aji da VAT na iya samu gida zuwa rabin farashe a makarantar. A Azerbaijan, sharafi na haraji ya ƙasa sosai, kuma bambanci tsakanin arha sanyi na gida kuma duniyar gida na gasoil yana aiki azaman karkataccewa na sirri ga masu samarwa. Wannan jiya ka aikin nuni hakika sake yawa ba a litin $2.60 yayin da gajerawa ta duniya yana zauna fiye da haka. Hoto na kumma tana aiki. Manat na Azerbaijan (AZN) ya kasance waje yadda shi ya kasance sosai ga dola na Amurka, tare da karfe na mai kuma ajiye na Central Bank. Manat waje naji nufin farashe na gida suna jiya sosai a jiya dola, saboda haka $0.676 a litin ba shi yana juya daga jiya zuwa jiya kamar yadda yake a kasashen da suke jiya kusanci mai yawa. Hakika, farashen mai a kasashen da suke jiya kurgu da kusanci mai yawa kamar Sudan na iya sauka ba samari da musanya na musanya, hatta lokacin da gasoil na duniya ya kusu ba.

Me yasa Azerbaijan ya kwatanci

A cikin kasashen masu samar da mai, Azerbaijan ta shiga cikin makali na suka aka sani. Shi ne mafi girma fiye da masu karkataccewa sosai kamar Iraq amma sosai arha sanyi fiye da mai na karowa kuma haraji na karova kasua. Tsarwa na 14 na sa shi sosai a sakakacin arha sanyi ba tare da tunkarar sanyi mafi arha sanyi na kasashen da ke aiki karfi sosai na karkataccewa. Don ragowar cikakke na inda Azerbaijan ta shiga ta duniya, duba duba namin na farashin mai na duniya.

Abu na gida: Azure Azerbaijan mai mai shi ƙayyade fiye zuwa halin kasua masu aiko da mai tare da haraji mai karkataccewa na karkataccewa, na karkataccewa na mai, kuma kumma da karfi. Ba a daki ba wata mulki bab bab sautin mai bau bau, mai shawarwaki yana iya sa farashe su zauna sosai kasa da gajerawa ta duniya.

Tambayoyi ta yau-yau