Farashin man jiya a Latvia

Farashin Mai a Latvia: Me Yake Janyewar Kudin A Famp

A isasshen bayani, petrol a Latvia ya kashe kusan $1.982 A kashi (kusan €1.74 A kashi a gida), yayin da diesel ya tashi kaɗan a $1.987 A kashi. Idan aka janyewar zuwa tanadi da mai yaba sauran masu karɓa na duniya suke amfani, haka ne kusan $7.50 A gallon na US. Waɗannan farashin suna saita Latvia a gida 144 daga 170 kasashe da aka bincika — yana nuna cewa mai a nan ya ja kusan kaiwai fiye da baj badu ya tsaye na duniya, kuma da waje ya sama da jarin duniya na $1.484 A kashi.

Why Latvian Fuel Costs So Much

Latvia ba ta samar da man gida ba. Shi ne kasua wanda ta buburmta enerjin, kuma kashi duka na petrol ko diesel da aka sayar a Riga ko Daugavpils ya tashi daga man gida ko kayan karetawa da aka shiga daga waje. Wannan dogari ne janyewar janyewar ne dalilin farashin jigilar bakin jiya ya sama zuwa farashin famp na gida kaiwai, babu karɓo na gida da zai kaila damje.

Mafi girman jeri ne haraji duka. Kamar kaswa-kaswa na EU ire, Latvia ta dagawa haraji na shiga kan mo fuels sannan ta yi 21% value-added tax (VAT) kewaye na farashin da aka ajiya. Gabaɗaya, waɗannan haraji suna kusan rabin ko fiye da me kuke biyo. Haka shine dalilin Latvia ta tashi sama da kasashen masu man, mafi raci haraji. Kasashen da an da haraji a ƙarshe kamar Cuba suna sayar da petrol A kaiwai raba daga farashin Turai saboda suna damda haraji kuma sun ɗabuwa farashin artificial — gaba daya ta tsari daga jerin Latvia.

Kudin yana taka karami kaiwai amma ainihin abu. Latvia ta aminta euro, kuma saboda man ta sayar a duniya a dala na US, EUR/USD ma'auni ta shiyya kaiwai kudin shigowa. Weaker euro yana ba dala mai da barrel fiye a sulusi na gida, yana motsa farashin famp ko da kuwa raw crude farashin ya tsaya.

The Price Trend: A Decade of Volatility

Tarihin famp ta Latvia ta ba da bayyani mai ban tsoro. A lokaci daga Yulis 2016 zuwa Junayi 2026, petrol ta kashe kusan $1.594 A kashi. Mafi raci maƙwabcin shi ne $1.093 wanda ya kaido a rana 11 na Mayu 2020, a zama na demand collapse na COVID-19 lokacin da jarin duniya ya dunka kaiwai. Mafi tsada na gagarau shi ne $2.392 shi ne kaiwai, a rana 13 na Junayi 2022, yayin da shawara na enerjin bayan rashin ita da Russia's mamaki na Ukraine ta janyewar farashin mai na Turai sama.

Wannan jere — kusan ni sanyi A farashin kaiwai a asara — yana nuna ta kaiwai dogarin kasua na shigowa, EU-haraji-nauyi a jamiyya na kasua wada cikakke. Jiya na $1.982 ya tsaya sama da matsakaicin shekara gida, yana nuna cewa direbobin Latvia suna biyo farashin da ba a lokaci gida ba, amma sanye kaiwai ba'a jiya na 2022 ba.

How Latvia Compares

A kasuwa na Turai maci, abokan kasar kamar Belgium sauran lokaci suna bayar da farashin famp mafi tsada saboda daidai agajin haraji. Shiga kaiwai kuka yana bambi: kasashen kaiwai dan-kurawai kamar Barbados suna jin farashin mafi tsada saboda jigilar da shigowa haraji, yayin da hyperinflation-scarred kasashe kamar Zimbabwe yana nuna kamar yadda kudin rashin daidaita ya iya canza tattalin arzikin mai gabaɗaya. Don cikakken hotuna na duniya, shiga cikakken world fuel prices talinsa.

FAQ